Monday, May 25, 2015

Week 8: Special Topics Paper


Biographical Historical Fiction:
Which Online Social Networking Reader-Sharing/Book Site is Preferred,
When Recommending Books in This Genre?

Depending on what a reader is looking for, a particular online reader’s advisory (RA) service may or may not be able to assist. In addition to finding information in RA services through the many online databases such as Reader’s Advisory Online, Novelist, etc., one can also find information through literature reviews, book award and prize lists, and social networking (SN) sites.
I have found that I typically like Good Reads, which is a Social Networking Reader-Sharing/Book site, so I thought I would take a look at the many similar sites that Mary K. Chelton recommends in her bibliography READERS ADVI SORY TOOL S FOR ADUL T READERS: A FIVE-YEAR RETROSPECTI VE SEL ECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY, WITH A FEW EARL IER EXCEPTI ONS that was used as a resource for this class.  I wanted to find out if one of the other sites in her list, is actually better than Good Reads.
I like Good Reads because readers make lists of whatever suits their interest, and then compile reading suggestions from those. People can add to the list, rate books on the list, even rate the list! In addition, the site works seamlessly with Facebook, Pinterest and some of the most popular SN sites that exist. Just the ease of use alone, makes it a great tool. I have found these lists on Good Reads very helpful: much more helpful than the Read Alikes on Novelist, when searching for what to read next.  Novelist has a great way to find books- if a similar book is in their database, and if you have access to their paid subscription.  However, I personally still like Good Reads better.
Historical Fiction Genre Preferences
Within the genres we have studied in our class, I prefer historical fiction, but mostly I like biographical historical fiction, so I thought I would take this genre and search through Chelton’s recommendations to see if something other than Good Reads works the best.  My findings and suggestions follow below.
            My reading preferences in general, are mostly geared to non-fiction. Within non-fiction, I enjoy biographies and autobiographies the most. Learning about the qualities of historical fiction as it relates to non-fiction and biography has been very interesting to me. This course has taught me how to distinguish the differences, and how biographical fiction can be used for greater goals:
“As most readers' advisors know, biographical fiction is a great gateway to introduce fans of biography to historical fiction, and steer fiction readers to the equally compelling stories found in biographies” [Stover]
In our textbook, The Reader’s Advisory Guide to Genre Fiction the author, Sariks explains Historical Fiction but points out the biographical reader:  “other readers look for Historical novels that focus on characters and their lives. These character-centered novels provide glimpses into the lived of fictional and real people”
I wanted to put all of this together somehow. How to help the mostly non-fiction reader of biographies and the mostly fiction reader of Historical Fiction locate meaningful reading that has mostly elements of truth, with some entertainment value splashed in.
I discovered that when searching for biographical historical fiction, most of the time one can’t search for the person, it is the era they belong to that is key. Once that is known, one must search within that era. Some common category eras of historical fiction that are used when searching the SN sites are:
·         19th Century Historical Fiction
·         20th Century Historical Fiction
·         American Revolution
·         Ancient Egypt
·         Ancient Greece
·         Ancient Rome
·         British Royalty
·         Christian Fiction
·         Civil War (U.S.A.)
·         Colonial Americas
·         Cultures Through the Ages
·         Elizabethan Era
·         Historical Characters
·         Historical Mysteries
·         Historical Thrillers
·         Medieval Europe
·         Multigenerational Sagas
·         Multiple Timelines
·         Prehistoric Fiction
·         Renaissance
·         World War I
·         World War II

Which Social Networking Sites Based on Chelton’s List, Work Well for Biographical Historical Fiction Searches?

On Chelton’s list she included another category: RA tools for Historical Fiction. I did not find those recommendations very helpful as a searchable tool for finding lists of recommendations. For example: Give me a list to search for female monarchs of England. Some of the links on this list did not work, and what I did find were more like literature review sites instead of a usable database that I could query. So I moved on to her SN sites list.
I did not include all of Chelton’s SN sites for my purposes here, but searched through the ones I thought best applied to Historical Fiction. (She had one SN listed with a genre of Crime, so that was not relevant here.) I was searching for sites that I thought might provide me with lists. What kind of list? For example: A list of all fiction books that have as the main character Abraham Lincoln.
Most of my search terms for this exercise were the following: biographical fiction, biography, famous people, history, and then I plugged in famous people names. If I didn’t get any results back,  I browsed the lists that were in the general lists. These are the results that I received:
www.anobii.com. I had to sign up for an account to be able to see the functionality of the site. It allowed me to create an account with my Facebook account which I really liked. Fast and easy account set-up. Right off the bat, I noticed it had reader’s lists capacity, which I also really liked. However, what I discovered is that not very many people are utilizing the site. Of their top reading lists, many times less than 100 followers were following the top lists. Compared to Good Reads, this is not very good. I decided to move on.  Perhaps over time this site can build up a bigger following.
http://www.bookjetty.com   “BookJetty is a social utility that connects you with your friends' bookshelves and checks books' availability in the libraries.” [Chelton] Bookjetty required the user to sign up for an account much like anobii via Facebook or other means. However, I was able to browse the selections without signing up. The results of everything added in the past month didn’t even mention the historical fiction genre. Therefore, I moved on to the next choice.
 http://www.bookswellread.com “The goal of BooksWellRead is to be the online destination of choice for people who want to 'digest' what they read by capturing their thoughts in writing. BooksWellRead has been designed to be simple, fast, and easy to use.” [Chelton]. The link for this site took me to a website in Chinese that was selling items other than books. Not useful.
 http://www.eBooklists.pbwiki.com   “RA wiki being constructed by librarians who were in graduate school together at Indiana University.” [Chelton] I liked the construction of the Wiki. There were several categories to drill into for Historical Fiction. However, upon drilling down, there was very little in the way of content. Not recommended but could be used by librarians to build a niche list.
www.librarything.com  “Helps you create a library-quality catalog of your books and connects you with people who read the same things.” [Chelton] I like Library Thing, but not necessarily for its reading lists.  One of their most popular lists is for Historical Fiction. As far as biographical historical fiction, one has to drill down through the many historical eras to locate people. I did find a really good list of books related to characters in the Bible. (Historical Fiction-Biblical Characters). However, for searches of more lesser-known biographies, there was not much.  Because of the nonprofit low cost do-it-yourself nature of the site, when you get results on a hit, the formatting for the results is very tedious and not very pleasing to the eye. The site itself has probably more overall resources for librarians in general, but it cannot compete with the aesthetics and more robust application of Good Reads for finding a reading list
http://www.revish.com  “Revish is a place where people share their reading experiences. You can use Revish to keep and share a list of books you're reading, write reviews of books, find recommendations from other readers, and a whole lot more.” [Chelton]. Well, “a whole lot more” meant having to wade through testosterone, jewelry, and ‘building your muscles’ ads that were actually listed as subjects (not ads) when I clicked through on GROUPS>GENRES. I was kind of excited when I saw that there were 35 actual groups in GENRES, but quickly disappointed when I realized there were probably only a small handful of legitimate posts about books period. It reminded me of the kind of formatting you might see on a poorly utilized category on Craigslist. The site did not look safe. Not recommended.
http://www.whatshouldireadnext.com/search   “What Should I Read Next? Searchable database of real readers’ favorite books (over 47,000 and growing) to suggest what you could read next.” [Chelton] This is a fabulous site! It reminds me of the travel sites like Priceline.  The very first page asks you to enter the title of a book you liked. As soon as I started typing Abraham Lincoln, tons of results started appearing. Basically, any book in (what appears to be) a very large database, starts appearing as you type. This is very easy to use and intuitive. I will use this in my RA toolkit. Even though it doesn’t provide you with a list of biographical topics, if you know the name of the person you want to read about, this might be the best way to pull up everything that has been written about that person.  This might be one of the most singular tools for the RA to have in her toolkit when she doesn’t have a lot of time for further research. Quick, easy and highly recommended for looking up biographical names.
http://whatsonmybookshelf.com/     “WhatsOnMyBookshelf, a book trading community, allows members to exchange their books using a simple point system. Users maintain their own profile page with friends, book inventory, and wish lists. Our goal is to facilitate the trading of books in addition to connecting people with similar reading interests. Sharing a book is the creation of a common place for dialogue, friendships, and ideas. “[Chelton] Upon first entering the site, I thought it looked a lot like Good Reads.  It had a smart looking interface and book images displayed. However, just like many of the other sites, Historical Fiction was not even mentioned in a group or category, except for Romantic Historical Fiction, which was not what I was looking for. I would not recommend or use this site.
www.goodreads.com  “Keeps track of what you’ve read and what your friends are reading. Also on Facebook.” [Chelton] My favorite site going into this research and this is still my favorite site after viewing all of the others in Chelton’s list! When I search for History from the home page search, and select LISTOPIA, I received results of 1,606 list results (not books)!  Entering Abraham Lincoln resulted in 11 lists alone!  Entering the term biographical historical fiction returned 10 list results. Here is an example of the type of lists and how they display:

Summary of Findings
I don’t have all the time in the world, as do most people, to belong to a million book clubs, subscribe to newsletters and to pour over lists and lists, or to comb through every issue of literature reviews or through their sites. How would I ever find time to read the actual book, or even find a book to suggest to another person, if I have to do all of that just to locate what I am interested in?  I want something easy, fun and interactive.  For the purposes of this paper, I found the two SN sites for RA that are useful to me were: Good Reads and What Should I read Next.com.
I started this paper with the assumption that Good Reads is the best SN site for RA. What I discovered is that I was correct, it is by far the best site. It is a very robust application, with an incredible amount of content that is actually used and interacted with by basically anyone who reads anything.
I realized in trying out these tools and the one’s that Chelton had listed as basic Historical Fiction RA tools, that what I like to use are basically sites or applications that utilize a robust database.   I don’t really like the various list-servs, blog like sites, or primitive wiki’s that well-meaning people are trying to build for these purposes. In some cases, I had to ask myself if some of the people behind some of these sites, weren’t just reinventing the wheel, so-to-speak?
A few other discoveries I made: almost any reference to historical fiction is done by historical era and not person, and many of the types of sites suggested by Chelton, are probably for the benefit for librarian’s niches among themselves, and even then, rarely include biographical historical fiction.
Good Reads, just as I thought, has this market cornered, as far as I’m concerned --but a close second behind it, with a different type of search function is What Should I read Next.com.  I will definitely use both, and be assured that I am using the best for recommendations in this genre!
References
Baker, J. S., & Klaassen, A. (2015). The Readers' Advisory Guide to Historical Fiction.

Chelton, Mary K. READERS ADVI SORY TOOL S FOR ADUL T READERS: A FIVE-YEAR RETROSPECTI VE SEL ECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY, WITH A FEW EARL IER EXCEPTI ONS, October 2008
Sariks, Joyce G. The Reader’s Advisory Guide to Genre Fiction 
Stover, Kaite Mediatore. Story Book Lives: Biographical Fiction. April issue of RA News.


 

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